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An Overview of Kharkov '42 Scenarios - By Glenn Saunders, Scenario Designer From #05 Out of the 'Izyum Bulge' - Historical Day 1 South Area Velikaya Bereka, 50km SSE of Kharkov, 12 May 1942: The initial attack in the southern sector was carried out by Lt-Gen Gorodniansky's 6th Army, that was massed on the northwest corner of the 'Izyum Bulge'. Its task was to smash through the German and Hungarian defense line and drive northwest to Velikaya Bereka while opening a hole for the Tank Corps in the second wave to pass through and continue the push north to Kharkov itself. [450 sq Km – 7 Turns] This Screen shot shows Russians including RED Guards Units assaulting the German 6th Army positions near Velikaya Bereka. Note also the Green Hungariuan units of the General Szus 108th Hungarian Infantry Division seen in green near the top of the image. Also note the Alternative Map Labels. (the Standard label view is also available)’
From #13 Prickly Krikly Veseloe, 32km NE of Kharkov, May 15th,1942: The 13th Guards Rifle Division were in the thick of the battle again. The day before they had to contend with fierce assaults from 3rd Panzer Division, and now 3rd Panzer was on the offensive again. This time they were smashing the 244th Rifle Division on the right flank. The command post of the 42nd Guards Rifle Regiment was located in a thicket with the artillery battalion of Captain Ivan Il'ich Krikly. Krikly's men and the entire 42nd were to have their work cut out for them on this day. [250 sq Km - Length: 6 turns] A view from one of the smallest and shortest scenarios in the game, this battle features a short intense engagement with lots of possibilities.
#21 Escaping Castastrophe Slavyansk, 90km SE of Kharkov, May 17th, 1942: The failure of Russian Intelligence to identify the mass of mobile German forces staging for Operation Friderikus was certainly one of the causes for the military disaster at Kharkov in early summer of 1942. This event was compounded by 9th Army HQ squandering the only available reserves in attacks in the Maiaki area. "WHAT IF" the Russians had detected the movement of the German Panzers poised to strike? "WHAT IF" the Russians had not squandered those reserves? This scenario examines these "WHAT IF" situations using a historical Axis placement, but allowing a Soviet deployment in anticipation of the German attack. For the complete historical version of this scenario, see #20-Slavyansk or for the full Operation Friderikus see scenario #18. [7000 sq Km - 30 Turns] Italian Infantry can be seen on the edge of this larger scenario that features a historical German Counterattack on a manageable size (map and # of units) with a stronger Allied Opponent to make an interesting Hypothetical battle. The Germans originally cut through the Russian Lines here like a hot knife though butter, but if you want to play the historically flavoured version, it too is available. The second Picture – BMP #4 also from Scn #31 shows the start of a turn with the NEW Virtual Supply Truck Rule in effect and the VIEW | Local Supply Values shown. Using this rule in scenarios where there are Supply Source Markers (most Scenarios in Kharkov have Supply Source Markers) the SIDE SUPPLY LEVEL degrades with distance to the Supply source and depending upon terrain. #01 A Bulge is Born **WINTER(3x Night turns) - Barvenkovo, 125km SE of Kharkov, January 22nd, 1942: Initially, the Russian Winter Offensive of 1941-42 was the one that stopped the German offense on Moscow. This success lead the Soviets to consider other options in regards to recovering the ground lost in the previous summer. One such operation took place here, near Kharkov where the Germans were weak and lulled into thinking the Russians had spent all their forces in the (Operation Typhoon) winter offensive around Moscow. On January 1st, the Russian attack began in this quiet sector, and luckily for the German 17th Army, the Offense was conducted in a piecemeal fashion. The Russian 57th Army made steady progress but the Germans managed to form a new defense line from Laager/strongpoints by fortifying towns. On Jan 22nd, Marshal S. K. Timoshenko, the Russian Commander, sent in the Cavalry to break the line. Three Corps strong they attacked with the goal to penetrate the German lines, driving deep into the rear. It was this operation which was destined to be the "Birth of the Bulge" that later would become the focal point for the disastrous summer offensive at Kharkov. To this end, the 5th Cavalry Corps was ordered to take Barvenkovo and continue driving south. *Designers Note: In Winter, map may be more clear using "View | Map Contours" ON & "Settings | Hex Outlines" OFF. Also, a special Thanks to Mike Avanzini for his research assistance on this scenario. [1800 sq Km – 26 Turns] And for some variation, we provide this scenario that depicts the Russian Winter Offense that created the Bulge that inspired Stalin to his summer Offense. #15 Charge to Chuguev Chuguev, 35km E of Kharkhov, May 16th, 1942: By the fifth day of the Soviet offense, the Germans had gradually weakened their defenses in the Chuguev salient in an effort to stop the Russian thrust in the north at Staryy Saltov. Indeed only up to 10 infantry battalions remained on the 60km front opposite the 199th and 304th Rifle Divisions. Furthermore, there were no Axis armored units in the area. The Soviet 38th Army on the north side of the salient had the fresh 114th Tank Brigade plus its own army reserves. To the south of the salient, the 6th Army had not yet committed the 21st or 23rd Tank Corps." WHAT IF" the Russians had recognised this opportunity and had taken the chance of committing their second echelon, plus their reserves, in a charge towards Chuguev and Zmiev creating their own pocket. [4500 sq Km – 24 Turns] This 2D Zoom Out shows you almost the entire area of this larger sized Scn. Note the Russian Tank in the Unit Window is a Matilda. Much of the Russian tanks at this stage were of Russian make, but there was some Lend Lease equipment and these Matilda’s, Valentine’s and Stuart are depicted in several scenarios in the game.
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